TargetRx Atlas

MRNA basic information

  • mRNA ID:ENST00000378827
  • Gene Name:BMP2
  • mRNA database:Ensembl
  • mRNA expression :down-regulated
  • mRNA Method:qPCR
  • mRNA Pathway:NA
  • Evidence:validated
  • (mRNA-drug)

Drug basic information

  • Drug ID:DB08162
  • Drug Name:Fasudil
  • Drug Method:down-regulated the gene expression

Disease basic infommation

  • Disease:osteoporosis
  • Tissue:tissues

Other information

  • Title:Fasudil hydrochloride induces osteoblastic differentiation of stromal cell lines, C3H10T1/2 and ST2, via bone morphogenetic protein-2 expression
  • Journal:Endocrine Journal
  • Published:2010
  • PubMed ID:20154408
  • Abstract:Rho-kinase (ROK), downstream of the mevalonate pathway, is detrimental to vessels, and suppressing its activity is a target for the treatment of human disease such as coronary artery disease and pulmonary hypertension. Recent studies have shown that ROK has a crucial role in bone metabolism. However, the role of ROK in stromal cells is still unclear. The present study was undertaken to investigate the effect of a ROK inhibitor, fasudil hydrochloride, on stromal cell lines, C3H10T1/2 and ST2. In both cells, Fasudil significantly stimulated alkaline phosphatase activity and enhanced cell mineralization. Moreover, fasudil significantly increased the mRNA expression of collagen-I, osteocalcin, and bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2). Supplementation of noggin, a BMP-2 antagonist, significantly reversed the fasudil-induced collagen-I and osteocalcin mRNA expression in both cells. These findings suggest that fasudil induces the osteoblastic differentiation of stromal cells via enhancing BMP-2 expression, and that this drug might be beneficial for not only atherosclerosis but also osteoporosis by promoting bone formation.